“Oriental rug” is a term that most people interested in home furnishings are familiar with. Often it seems the term is too broad or used out of context when describing area rugs. So what does it really mean? According to the Oriental Rug Importers Association of America, an oriental rug is made by hand of warp and weft yarns of natural fibers (such as wool or silk). Each one is woven or knotted with uniqueness in character and design. Weaving of true oriental rugs takes place from the Near East to the Far East, from the Balkans to China and India - and everywhere in between. Throughout history, each region developed its own style and distinctive design elements; rugs could, therefore, be categorized into groups based on geographic location. Today, these regions have adopted designs from each other. A rug with a Chinese design doesn’t necessarily mean it is made in China. It is possible it was made in India, Pakistan, Iran or the Caucus region (among many other rug manufacturing regions). Does the term “oriental” sound expensive? You may be pleasantly surprised; many retailers have a variety of true Orientals at very affordable prices. Oriental rugs are still, to this day, one of the most sought after rug constructions due to quality and durability of the knots and material.
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